Benthic macro-invertebrate samples. Credit: EPA, G. Carter via NOAA/GLER
You might have heard the term macroinvertebrates
before, but not sure what
it means. If we break down the word to
macro – something we can see with our
eyes and invertebrates – animal lacking
a backbone, we get a clearer picture of
what we mean. Aquatic invertebrates
that we can see with our eyes include
insects, crayfish, clams, snails, and
worms. So why do we care about tiny
insects in our creeks and streams?
These seemingly insignificant organisms
can be an indicator of stream health
and water quality. Benthic (bottom
of a stream) macroinvertebrates are
classified based on their pollution
tolerance level. A general classification
can be broken down into different
categories, such as very intolerant
of pollution, moderately intolerant,
fairly tolerant, and very tolerant of
pollution. For example, mayfly, stone
fly, and caddisfly are sensitive to pollution and are classified in the very
intolerant category. On the opposite
end of the spectrum, black fly larva,
leeches, and snails are fairly tolerant
or very tolerant of pollution.
A simple sampling of the benthic environment
can tell us a lot about stream
health. So, check out the creatures
below the surface the next time you
visit a stream and see what you find!
More information about macroinvertebrates
can be found at the Puget Sound
Stream Benthos website,
www.pugetsoundstreambenthos.org/.
Stream Team Habitat Assessment Workshop
The Pierce Conservation District
will partner once again with the
King Conservation District to host
a Habitat Assessment Workshop on
Saturday, August 18 from 10 am – 2pm. This assessment is done once a
year (August, September, or October)
to assess changes in streamside habitat.
Topics covered include stream
characteristics, bank conditions,
and the riparian vegetative zone.
This workshop is open to anyone
interested in learning more about
riparian habitats. For registration
and details, please contact Isabel
Ragland at
isabelr@piercecd.org, call (253) 845-9770 ext. 103 or
click here to register.
Summer Stream Monitoring Schedules
- Quarterly monitors may schedule
their summer monitoring between
June 21 and September 14.
- Bimonthly monitors are scheduled
to monitor their streams in July
and September.
- Volunteers are also encouraged
to run replicate tests once or
twice a year. The replicate testing
includes the dissolved oxygen, pH,
and nitrate tests. Don’t forget to
mention when you email to reserve
a kit, that you will need extra
sample bottles.